CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-21290

MEDIUMEPSS 76th pctl
6.2
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Netty is an open-source, asynchronous event-driven network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. In Netty before version 4.1.59.Final there is a vulnerability on Unix-like systems involving an insecure temp file. When netty's multipart decoders are used local information disclosure can occur via the local system temporary directory if temporary storing uploads on the disk is enabled. On unix-like systems, the temporary directory is shared between all user. As such, writing to this directory using APIs that do not explicitly set the file/directory permissions can lead to information disclosure. Of note, this does not impact modern MacOS Operating Systems. The method "File.createTempFile" on unix-like systems creates a random file, but, by default will create this file with the permissions "-rw-r--r--". Thus, if sensitive information is written to this file, other local users can read this information. This is the case in netty's "AbstractDiskHttpData" is vulnerable. This has been fixed in version 4.1.59.Final. As a workaround, one may specify your own "java.io.tmpdir" when you start the JVM or use "DefaultHttpDataFactory.setBaseDir(...)" to set the directory to something that is only readable by the current user.

How to fix

Remediation Available
nettyDebian
Fixed in:1:4.1.48-2CVE-2021-21290
Fixed in:1:4.1.48-2CVE-2021-21290
Fixed in:1:4.1.48-2CVE-2021-21290
Fixed in:1:4.1.48-2CVE-2021-21290
libnetty-javaUbuntu
Fixed in:1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-6049-1
Fixed in:1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2USN-6049-1
Fixed in:1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-6049-1
Fixed in:1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1USN-6049-1
Fixed in:1:4.1.48-5ubuntu0.1USN-6049-1
nettyUbuntu
Fixed in:1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-6049-1
Fixed in:1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2USN-6049-1
Fixed in:1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-6049-1
Fixed in:1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1USN-6049-1
Fixed in:1:4.1.48-5ubuntu0.1USN-6049-1

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

1.78%probability of exploitation in 30 days
76thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 76% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-378 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-27216High7.04.4%-Fix
CVE-2016-9485High7.81.2%--
CVE-2022-24823Medium5.51.0%-Fix
CVE-2020-8908Low3.31.0%-Fix
CVE-2021-28168Medium6.20.9%-Fix
CVE-2023-0482Medium5.50.8%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-21290?

Published advisories record a fix for 3 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2021-21290 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-21290 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.8% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 76% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-21290?

CVE-2021-21290 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.2, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2021-21290 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for netty (Debian), libnetty-java (Ubuntu), netty (Ubuntu). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.