CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2019-8457

CRITICALEPSS 99th pctl
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

SQLite3 from 3.6.0 to and including 3.27.2 is vulnerable to heap out-of-bound read in the rtreenode() function when handling invalid rtree tables.

How to fix

Remediation Available
db5.3Debian
Fixed in:5.3.28+dfsg1-0.9CVE-2019-8457
Fixed in:5.3.28+dfsg1-0.9CVE-2019-8457
Fixed in:5.3.28+dfsg1-0.9CVE-2019-8457
db5.3Ubuntu
Fixed in:5.3.28-3ubuntu3.1+esm1USN-4004-2
Fixed in:5.3.28-11ubuntu0.2USN-4004-1
Fixed in:5.3.28-13.1ubuntu1.1USN-4004-1
db5.3-sql-utilUbuntu
Fixed in:5.3.28-3ubuntu3.1+esm1USN-4004-2
Fixed in:5.3.28-11ubuntu0.2USN-4004-1
Fixed in:5.3.28-13.1ubuntu1.1USN-4004-1
db5.3-utilUbuntu
Fixed in:5.3.28-3ubuntu3.1+esm1USN-4004-2
Fixed in:5.3.28-11ubuntu0.2USN-4004-1
Fixed in:5.3.28-13.1ubuntu1.1USN-4004-1
libdb5.3Ubuntu
Fixed in:5.3.28-3ubuntu3.1+esm1USN-4004-2
Fixed in:5.3.28-11ubuntu0.2USN-4004-1
Fixed in:5.3.28-13.1ubuntu1.1USN-4004-1
libdb5.3-sqlUbuntu
Fixed in:5.3.28-3ubuntu3.1+esm1USN-4004-2
Fixed in:5.3.28-11ubuntu0.2USN-4004-1
Fixed in:5.3.28-13.1ubuntu1.1USN-4004-1
libdb5.3-sql-devUbuntu
Fixed in:5.3.28-3ubuntu3.1+esm1USN-4004-2
Fixed in:5.3.28-11ubuntu0.2USN-4004-1
Fixed in:5.3.28-13.1ubuntu1.1USN-4004-1
libsqlite3-0Ubuntu
Fixed in:3.8.2-1ubuntu2.2+esm1USN-4019-2
Fixed in:3.11.0-1ubuntu1.2USN-4019-1
Fixed in:3.22.0-1ubuntu0.1USN-4019-1
sqlite3Ubuntu
Fixed in:3.8.2-1ubuntu2.2+esm1USN-4019-2
Fixed in:3.11.0-1ubuntu1.2USN-4019-1
Fixed in:3.22.0-1ubuntu0.1USN-4019-1

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

45.43%probability of exploitation in 30 days
99thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 99% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2014-0160High7.5100%KEVFix
CVE-2025-5777High7.5100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2021-4034High7.895%KEVFix
CVE-2020-8794Critical9.889%-Fix
CVE-2023-49285High8.689%-Fix
CVE-2023-21769High7.589%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2019-8457?

Published advisories record a fix for 9 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2019-8457 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2019-8457 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 45.4% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 99% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2019-8457?

CVE-2019-8457 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2019-8457 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for db5.3 (Debian), db5.3 (Ubuntu), db5.3-sql-util (Ubuntu), db5.3-util (Ubuntu), and 5 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.