CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2019-15691

HIGHEPSS 91th pctl
7.2
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

TigerVNC version prior to 1.10.1 is vulnerable to stack use-after-return, which occurs due to incorrect usage of stack memory in ZRLEDecoder. If decoding routine would throw an exception, ZRLEDecoder may try to access stack variable, which has been already freed during the process of stack unwinding. Exploitation of this vulnerability could potentially result into remote code execution. This attack appear to be exploitable via network connectivity.

How to fix

Remediation Available
tigervncDebian
Fixed in:1.10.1+dfsg-1CVE-2019-15691
Fixed in:1.10.1+dfsg-1CVE-2019-15691
Fixed in:1.10.1+dfsg-1CVE-2019-15691
Fixed in:1.10.1+dfsg-1CVE-2019-15691
TigerVNCWindows application
Affected:1.10.1Fixed in:1.10.1TigerVNC project

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredHigh
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

4.72%probability of exploitation in 30 days
91stpercentile

High risk: more likely to be exploited than 91% of all known CVEs.

References

Exploit1
Third-Party Advisory2

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-825 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-23638Medium6.560%-Fix
CVE-2026-33526High7.58.9%-Fix
CVE-2026-45447High8.85.2%-Fix
CVE-2023-48316Critical9.84.3%-Fix
CVE-2023-48315High8.83.9%-Fix
CVE-2023-48692Critical9.03.1%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2019-15691?

Published advisories record a fix for 2 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2019-15691 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2019-15691 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 4.7% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 91% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2019-15691?

CVE-2019-15691 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.2, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2019-15691 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for tigervnc (Debian), TigerVNC (Windows application). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.