CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2018-3728

HIGHEPSS 90th pctl
8.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

hoek node module before 4.2.0 and 5.0.x before 5.0.3 suffers from a Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID) vulnerability via 'merge' and 'applyToDefaults' functions, which allows a malicious user to modify the prototype of "Object" via __proto__, causing the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects.

How to fix

Remediation Available
node-hoekDebian
Fixed in:5.0.3-1CVE-2018-3728
Fixed in:5.0.3-1CVE-2018-3728
Fixed in:5.0.3-1CVE-2018-3728
Fixed in:5.0.3-1CVE-2018-3728

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

4.15%probability of exploitation in 30 days
90thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 90% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-471 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-21824High8.222%-Fix
CVE-2020-8147Critical9.83.1%--
CVE-2020-8116High7.33.1%-Fix
CVE-2018-3721Medium6.52.4%-Fix
CVE-2018-3719High8.82.1%-Fix
CVE-2020-8158Critical9.82.1%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2018-3728?

Upgrade node-hoek on debian 11 to 5.0.3-1 or later.

Is CVE-2018-3728 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2018-3728 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 4.2% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 90% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2018-3728?

CVE-2018-3728 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2018-3728 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for node-hoek (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.