CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2018-15133

HIGHCISA KEVEPSS 99th pctl
8.1
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In Laravel Framework through 5.5.40 and 5.6.x through 5.6.29, remote code execution might occur as a result of an unserialize call on a potentially untrusted X-XSRF-TOKEN value. This involves the decrypt method in Illuminate/Encryption/Encrypter.php and PendingBroadcast in gadgetchains/Laravel/RCE/3/chain.php in phpggc. The attacker must know the application key, which normally would never occur, but could happen if the attacker previously had privileged access or successfully accomplished a previous attack.

How to fix

Actively exploited, no published fix found yet

CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Federal remediation due: 2024-02-06

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

76.81%probability of exploitation in 30 days
99thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 99% of all known CVEs.

Known Exploited Vulnerability (CISA KEV)

Laravel Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Laravel Framework contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability, allowing for remote command execution. This vulnerability may only be exploited if a malicious user has accessed the application encryption key (APP_KEY environment variable).

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Remediation due: 2024-02-06

References

Vendor Advisory1
Government Resource1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2023-0669High7.2100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2021-44228Critical10.0100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2021-35464Critical9.8100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2023-29300Critical9.8100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2025-53770Critical9.8100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2022-41082High8.0100%KEV + RansomFix
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-11-07.