CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2004-0777

HIGHEPSS 95th pctl
7.5
CVSS v2
NVD

Description

Format string vulnerability in the auth_debug function in Courier-IMAP 1.6.0 through 2.2.1 and 3.x through 3.0.3, when login debugging (DEBUG_LOGIN) is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.

How to fix

Remediation Available
courierDebian
Fixed in:0.45.6-1CVE-2004-0777
Fixed in:0.45.6-1CVE-2004-0777
Fixed in:0.45.6-1CVE-2004-0777
Fixed in:0.45.6-1CVE-2004-0777

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v2 Vector

No CVSS vector data available.

Exploit Intelligence

10.91%probability of exploitation in 30 days
95thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 95% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-134 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-13160Critical9.881%-Fix
CVE-2023-22374High8.573%--
CVE-2012-1851High10.066%--
CVE-2024-23113Critical9.862%KEV-
CVE-2012-3569High9.348%--
CVE-2019-1579High8.146%KEV + RansomFix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2004-0777?

Upgrade courier on debian 11 to 0.45.6-1 or later.

Is CVE-2004-0777 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2004-0777 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 10.9% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 95% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2004-0777?

CVE-2004-0777 has a CVSS v2 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2004-0777 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for courier (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-04-16.