CVE-2025-69286
CRITICALDescription
RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions prior to 0.22.0, the use of an insecure key generation algorithm in the API key and beta (assistant/agent share auth) token generation process allows these tokens to be mutually derivable. Specifically, both tokens are generated using the same `URLSafeTimedSerializer` with predictable inputs, enabling an unauthorized user who obtains the shared assistant/agent URL to derive the personal API key. This grants them full control over the assistant/agent owner's account. Version 0.22.0 fixes the issue.
CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploit Intelligence
Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 38% of all known CVEs.
References
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/apps/system_app.py#L214-L215
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/__init__.py#L343
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/api_utils.py#L378
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commit/a3bb4aadcc3494fb27f2a9933b4c46df8eb532e6
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-9j5g-g4xm-57w7
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Start freeThis product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-01-06.