CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-66299

HIGH
8.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, Grav CMS is vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that allows any authenticated user with editor permissions to execute arbitrary code on the remote server, bypassing the existing security sandbox. Since the security sandbox does not fully protect the Twig object, it is possible to interact with it (e.g., call methods, read/write attributes) through maliciously crafted Twig template directives injected into a web page. This allows an authenticated editor to add arbitrary functions to the Twig attribute system.twig.safe_filters, effectively bypassing the Grav CMS sandbox. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.0-beta.27.

How to fix

Remediation Available
gravNVD
Affected:< 1.8.0Fixed in:1.8.0CVE-2025-66299derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.59%probability of exploitation in 30 days
45thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 45% of all known CVEs.

References

Exploit1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-94 (Code Injection) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2017-9841Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2015-1635Critical9.8100%KEV-
CVE-2025-3248Critical9.8100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2022-22954Critical9.8100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2021-22204Medium6.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2012-0158High8.8100%KEV-

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-66299?

Upgrade grav to 1.8.0 or later.

Is CVE-2025-66299 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-66299 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.59% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 45% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-66299?

CVE-2025-66299 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-66299 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for grav (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2025-66299
CVE-2025-66299 severity badge

Markdown

[![CVE-2025-66299](https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2025-66299.svg)](https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2025-66299)

HTML

<a href="https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2025-66299"><img src="https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2025-66299.svg" alt="CVE-2025-66299"></a>

Find and fix vulnerabilities across your fleet

TridentStack Control continuously scans your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet for known vulnerabilities, prioritizes them by severity and active exploitation, and patches them automatically.

See how it worksStart freeThis CVE lookup is free and always will be.

This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-12-03.