CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-54822

MEDIUM
4.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

An improper authorization vulnerability [CWE-285] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.8, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.11, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiProxy 7.2 all versions, FortiProxy 7.0 all versions, FortiProxy 2.0 all versions allows an authenticated attacker to access static files of others VDOMs via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

How to fix

Remediation Available
fortiosNVD
Affected:>= 7.4.0, < 7.4.2Fixed in:7.4.2CVE-2025-54822derived from NVD
fortiproxyNVD
Affected:>= 2.0.0, < 7.4.9Fixed in:7.4.9CVE-2025-54822derived from NVD

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.30%probability of exploitation in 30 days
22ndpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 22% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-285 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2025-29927Critical9.1100%-Fix
CVE-2021-28799Critical10.078%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2023-32707High8.874%-Fix
CVE-2023-48241High7.573%-Fix
CVE-2023-22480High7.367%-Fix
CVE-2022-3229Critical9.866%--
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Markdown

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HTML

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-01-14.