CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-5244

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils up to 2.44. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function elf_gc_sweep of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.45 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

How to fix

Remediation Available
binutilsDebian
Fixed in:2.45-3CVE-2025-5244
binutilsRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutilsRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-debugsourceRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-debugsourceRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-develRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-develRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-goldRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-goldRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-gold-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-gold-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-gprofng-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutils-gprofng-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
cross-binutils-aarch64-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
cross-binutils-aarch64-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
cross-binutils-ppc64le-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
cross-binutils-ppc64le-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
cross-binutils-s390x-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
cross-binutils-s390x-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.41-58.el10RHSA-2025:20155
binutilsUbuntu
Fixed in:2.24-5ubuntu14.2+esm7USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.26.1-1ubuntu1~16.04.8+esm13USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04.9+esm5USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.34-6ubuntu1.11+esm1USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.38-4ubuntu2.11USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.38-4ubuntu2.10USN-7847-1
Fixed in:2.42-4ubuntu2.6USN-7847-1
Fixed in:2.42-4ubuntu2.7USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.45-7ubuntu1.1USN-7899-1
binutils-multiarchUbuntu
Fixed in:2.24-5ubuntu14.2+esm7USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.26.1-1ubuntu1~16.04.8+esm13USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04.9+esm5USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.34-6ubuntu1.11+esm1USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.38-4ubuntu2.10USN-7847-1
Fixed in:2.38-4ubuntu2.11USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.42-4ubuntu2.6USN-7847-1
Fixed in:2.42-4ubuntu2.7USN-7899-1
Fixed in:2.45-7ubuntu1.1USN-7899-1

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.24%probability of exploitation in 30 days
14thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 14% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2023-4966Critical9.4100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2017-11882High7.8100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2020-0796Critical10.0100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2008-4250Critical9.899%KEV-
CVE-2017-15944Critical9.898%KEVFix
CVE-2015-0014High10.097%--
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-05-12.