CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-43962

LOW
2.9
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp has out-of-bounds reads for tag 0x412 processing, related to large w0 or w1 values or the frac and mult calculations.

How to fix

Remediation Available
librawDebian
Fixed in:0.20.2-1+deb11u2CVE-2025-43962
Fixed in:0.20.2-2.1+deb12u1CVE-2025-43962
Fixed in:0.21.4-1CVE-2025-43962
Fixed in:0.21.4-1CVE-2025-43962
librawUbuntu
Fixed in:0.17.1-1ubuntu0.5+esm1USN-7485-1
Fixed in:0.18.8-1ubuntu0.4+esm1USN-7485-1
Fixed in:0.19.5-1ubuntu1.4USN-7485-1
Fixed in:0.20.2-2ubuntu2.22.04.2USN-7485-1
Fixed in:0.21.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1USN-7485-1
libraw-binUbuntu
Fixed in:0.17.1-1ubuntu0.5+esm1USN-7485-1
Fixed in:0.18.8-1ubuntu0.4+esm1USN-7485-1
Fixed in:0.19.5-1ubuntu1.4USN-7485-1
Fixed in:0.20.2-2ubuntu2.22.04.2USN-7485-1
Fixed in:0.21.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1USN-7485-1
libraw15Ubuntu
Fixed in:0.17.1-1ubuntu0.5+esm1USN-7485-1
libraw16Ubuntu
Fixed in:0.18.8-1ubuntu0.4+esm1USN-7485-1
libraw19Ubuntu
Fixed in:0.19.5-1ubuntu1.4USN-7485-1
libraw20Ubuntu
Fixed in:0.20.2-2ubuntu2.22.04.2USN-7485-1
libraw23t64Ubuntu
Fixed in:0.21.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1USN-7485-1

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.37%probability of exploitation in 30 days
29thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 29% of all known CVEs.

References

Release Notes1
Other references1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2014-0160High7.5100%KEVFix
CVE-2025-5777High7.5100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2021-4034High7.895%KEVFix
CVE-2023-21769High7.592%-Fix
CVE-2023-49285High8.689%-Fix
CVE-2020-8794Critical9.889%-Fix
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Markdown

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-11-03.