CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-38177

HIGH
7.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sch_hfsc: make hfsc_qlen_notify() idempotent hfsc_qlen_notify() is not idempotent either and not friendly to its callers, like fq_codel_dequeue(). Let's make it idempotent to ease qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() callers' life: 1. update_vf() decreases cl->cl_nactive, so we can check whether it is non-zero before calling it. 2. eltree_remove() always removes RB node cl->el_node, but we can use RB_EMPTY_NODE() + RB_CLEAR_NODE() to make it safe.

How to fix

Remediation Available
linuxDebian
Fixed in:5.10.244-1CVE-2025-38177
Fixed in:6.1.139-1CVE-2025-38177
Fixed in:6.12.29-1CVE-2025-38177
Fixed in:6.12.29-1CVE-2025-38177
bpftoolRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1062.99.1.el7RHSA-2025:14413
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7.ppc64RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-305.170.1.el8_4RHSA-2025:15035
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
bpftoolRocky
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7.ppc64RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1062.99.1.el7RHSA-2025:14413
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-193.165.1.el8_2RHSA-2025:14742
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-477.107.1.el8_8RHSA-2025:14511
bpftool-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7.ppc64RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1062.99.1.el7RHSA-2025:14413
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-305.170.1.el8_4RHSA-2025:15035
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
bpftool-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1062.99.1.el7RHSA-2025:14413
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7.ppc64RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-305.170.1.el8_4RHSA-2025:15035
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
kernelRocky
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1062.99.1.el7RHSA-2025:14413
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1062.99.1.el7RHSA-2025:14413
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7.ppc64RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
kernelRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1062.99.1.el7RHSA-2025:14413
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1062.99.1.el7RHSA-2025:14413
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7.ppc64RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:3.10.0-1160.137.1.el7RHSA-2025:14748
Fixed in:0:4.18.0-372.158.1.el8_6RHSA-2025:14692
kernel-64kRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64kRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-coreRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-coreRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debugRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-debugRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-debug-coreRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debug-coreRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debug-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debug-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-debug-develRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-debug-develRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-debug-devel-matchedRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-debug-devel-matchedRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debug-modulesRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-debug-modulesRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debug-modules-coreRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debug-modules-coreRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debug-modules-extraRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debug-modules-extraRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
kernel-64k-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696
kernel-64k-develRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-427.85.1.el9_4RHSA-2025:15016
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-284.134.1.el9_2RHSA-2025:14696

This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.16%probability of exploitation in 30 days
6thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 6% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-459 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2017-17090High7.582%-Fix
CVE-2021-39327Medium5.372%--
CVE-2025-31650High7.560%-Fix
CVE-2022-1552High8.812%-Fix
CVE-2018-18924High8.89.5%--
CVE-2022-21125Medium5.56.5%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-38177?

Published advisories record a fix for 304 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2025-38177 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-38177 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.16% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 6% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-38177?

CVE-2025-38177 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-38177 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for linux (Debian), bpftool (Red Hat / RHEL), bpftool (Rocky), bpftool-debuginfo (Rocky), and 300 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2025-38177 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-07-30.