Is CVE-2025-21280 in the CISA KEV catalog?

No. CVE-2025-21280 is not currently on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list.

What is the CVSS severity of CVE-2025-21280?

CVE-2025-21280 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-21280?

CVE-2025-21280 has an EPSS score of 0.66% (47th percentile), estimating the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21280?

Install KB5050013 for Windows 10. Fixes are available for 17 affected products.

CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-21280

MEDIUM

5.5

CVSS v3

NVD

Description

Windows Virtual Trusted Platform Module Denial of Service Vulnerability

CWE-20Improper Input Validation

How to fix

Remediation Available

Windows 10Windows

Install:KB5050013Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1607Windows

Install:KB5049993Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1809Windows

Install:KB5050008Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows

Install:KB5049981Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows

Install:KB5049981Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 22H2Windows

Install:KB5050021Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows

Install:KB5050021Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows

Install:KB5050009Microsoft

Windows Server 2016Windows

Install:KB5049993Microsoft

Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows

Install:KB5049993Microsoft

Windows Server 2019Windows

Install:KB5050008Microsoft

Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows

Install:KB5050008Microsoft

Windows Server 2022Windows

Install:KB5049983Microsoft

Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Windows

Install:KB5049983Microsoft

Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows

Install:KB5049984Microsoft

Windows Server 2025Windows

Install:KB5050009Microsoft

Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows

Install:KB5050009Microsoft

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal

Attack ComplexityLow

Privileges RequiredLow

User InteractionNone

ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone

IntegrityNone

AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.66%probability of exploitation in 30 days

47thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 47% of all known CVEs.

References

Patch1

msrc.microsoft.com

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVE	Severity	CVSS	EPSS	Exploited	Fix
CVE-2024-3400	Critical	10.0	100%	KEV + Ransom	-
CVE-2021-45105	Medium	5.9	100%	-	Fix
CVE-2021-44228	Critical	10.0	100%	KEV + Ransom	Fix
CVE-2021-21985	Critical	9.8	100%	KEV + Ransom	Fix
CVE-2018-7600	Critical	9.8	100%	KEV + Ransom	Fix
CVE-2020-3452	High	7.5	100%	KEV	Fix

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2025-21280

Markdown

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HTML

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-01-27.