CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-14778

MEDIUM
5.4
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. A significant Broken Access Control vulnerability exists in the UserManagedPermissionService (UMA Protection API). When updating or deleting a UMA policy associated with multiple resources, the authorization check only verifies the caller's ownership against the first resource in the policy's list. This allows a user (Owner A) who owns one resource (RA) to update a shared policy and modify authorization rules for other resources (e.g., RB) in that same policy, even if those other resources are owned by a different user (Owner B). This constitutes a horizontal privilege escalation.

How to fix

Remediation Available
rhbk/keycloakRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:3f38533ab14d09b0d86394d73a61f3304eef2a19a65e5d5cf87107794d4fc23b_s390xRHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:3fb03c48b66c39429e64eb4f20a110fea755e102285778aae0a8229cb5681be1_s390xRHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:71fbf006f8e158fe29b47dfce09757bb004715395c5063b8e317ffd5ef437112_amd64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:operator-bundle@sha256:fd235c7a4820865af18c35441296ae7d40bbd2eea2f7c7b16d5ce9f658c5653b_amd64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:aa64ecc958ea5569ba023b51d7df1bbc347f7df459a92a23e8b058ae4622b6d4_amd64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:8df9fbf1320938c3e708241c78796bcc832d1a11b85be78dd37bbc54630e6365_arm64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:718d63c9de563c7339fc6800d7f014c186467b11b2c9b058f88fa9883283180b_arm64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:7d3668580a61da509f7b473f8df9197548fb71c465eeaaa53802e7d4e99b84fd_ppc64leRHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:bcc01dface0582789dae5eb2919ac8ba5a4f5e3e36909a7983a32a0a05d14ae0_ppc64leRHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:5a199091cc3d8d218bd1877cb7e34d4c9e33110c54fcb94becd022ec25e5722b_arm64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:a91feb3ee99a198472641b70831acdf2592d967803ca5eab281c530f64c67235_arm64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:984e4a3f0d9b2e801b08fe245094f4a1871e13debf1b36fe7ca4701a3f47b570_amd64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:operator-bundle@sha256:e0e36e2c70b9cbb93e83c6dafc6ac90a686d1763ce2acbcedfc40903dce2d8bd_amd64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:b3b19c7a73791cd1b4a8c0b3ce2f17883d75363bd7c2d460036992427d630e68_amd64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:19cbe1841b1ed82ca61c5fe824f405ecff817d515da2bc976c9170fa3a5c099c_s390xRHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:b017fe248a7101fefdf98900c015a99267c253c0c332daf9856e6eea0bbd66f3_s390xRHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:6b725cae2bdb6e781a1b2a3794d39c9b81458f89bb2ee13abeed52df909492b7_ppc64leRHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:73e3d55a8873db68806fc48982d609da878cd2bb4a0f4007c2ea82bc661d506b_ppc64leRHSA-2026:2364
rhbk/keycloakRocky
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:3f38533ab14d09b0d86394d73a61f3304eef2a19a65e5d5cf87107794d4fc23b_s390xRHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:3fb03c48b66c39429e64eb4f20a110fea755e102285778aae0a8229cb5681be1_s390xRHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:71fbf006f8e158fe29b47dfce09757bb004715395c5063b8e317ffd5ef437112_amd64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:operator-bundle@sha256:fd235c7a4820865af18c35441296ae7d40bbd2eea2f7c7b16d5ce9f658c5653b_amd64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:aa64ecc958ea5569ba023b51d7df1bbc347f7df459a92a23e8b058ae4622b6d4_amd64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:8df9fbf1320938c3e708241c78796bcc832d1a11b85be78dd37bbc54630e6365_arm64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:718d63c9de563c7339fc6800d7f014c186467b11b2c9b058f88fa9883283180b_arm64RHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:7d3668580a61da509f7b473f8df9197548fb71c465eeaaa53802e7d4e99b84fd_ppc64leRHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:bcc01dface0582789dae5eb2919ac8ba5a4f5e3e36909a7983a32a0a05d14ae0_ppc64leRHSA-2026:2366
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:5a199091cc3d8d218bd1877cb7e34d4c9e33110c54fcb94becd022ec25e5722b_arm64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:a91feb3ee99a198472641b70831acdf2592d967803ca5eab281c530f64c67235_arm64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:984e4a3f0d9b2e801b08fe245094f4a1871e13debf1b36fe7ca4701a3f47b570_amd64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:operator-bundle@sha256:e0e36e2c70b9cbb93e83c6dafc6ac90a686d1763ce2acbcedfc40903dce2d8bd_amd64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:b3b19c7a73791cd1b4a8c0b3ce2f17883d75363bd7c2d460036992427d630e68_amd64RHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:19cbe1841b1ed82ca61c5fe824f405ecff817d515da2bc976c9170fa3a5c099c_s390xRHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:b017fe248a7101fefdf98900c015a99267c253c0c332daf9856e6eea0bbd66f3_s390xRHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9@sha256:6b725cae2bdb6e781a1b2a3794d39c9b81458f89bb2ee13abeed52df909492b7_ppc64leRHSA-2026:2364
Fixed in:rhel9-operator@sha256:73e3d55a8873db68806fc48982d609da878cd2bb4a0f4007c2ea82bc661d506b_ppc64leRHSA-2026:2364

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.29%probability of exploitation in 30 days
20thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 20% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-266 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-28000Critical9.868%-Fix
CVE-2025-27007Critical9.851%--
CVE-2025-47539Critical9.831%-Fix
CVE-2022-20759High8.828%-Fix
CVE-2024-13106Medium5.327%--
CVE-2024-3013Medium6.323%--
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-02-10.