CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-0647

HIGH
7.9
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In certain Arm CPUs, a CPP RCTX instruction executed on one Processing Element (PE) may inhibit TLB invalidation when a TLBI is issued to the PE, either by the same PE or another PE in the shareability domain. In this case, the PE may retain stale TLB entries which should have been invalidated by the TLBI.

How to fix

Remediation Available
arm-trusted-firmwareDebian
Fixed in:2.12.16+dfsg-1CVE-2025-0647

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredHigh
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.17%probability of exploitation in 30 days
6thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 6% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1
Third-Party Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-226 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-27218Medium4.88.3%-Fix
CVE-2018-7166High7.52.8%-Fix
CVE-2026-92708High7.50.7%-Fix
CVE-2022-39393High8.60.7%-Fix
CVE-2026-5795High7.40.6%-Fix
CVE-2024-32036Medium5.30.6%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-0647?

Upgrade arm-trusted-firmware on debian unstable to 2.12.16+dfsg-1 or later.

Is CVE-2025-0647 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-0647 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.17% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 6% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-0647?

CVE-2025-0647 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.9, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-0647 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for arm-trusted-firmware (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-01-26.