CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2024-6409

HIGHEPSS 98th pctl
7.0
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A race condition vulnerability was discovered in how signals are handled by OpenSSH's server (sshd). If a remote attacker does not authenticate within a set time period, then sshd's SIGALRM handler is called asynchronously. However, this signal handler calls various functions that are not async-signal-safe, for example, syslog(). As a consequence of a successful attack, in the worst case scenario, an attacker may be able to perform a remote code execution (RCE) as an unprivileged user running the sshd server.

How to fix

Remediation Available
opensshRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
opensshRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-askpassRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-askpassRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-askpass-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
openssh-askpass-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-clientsRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
openssh-clientsRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-clients-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
openssh-clients-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
openssh-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-debugsourceRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
openssh-debugsourceRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
openssh-keycatRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
openssh-keycatRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-keycat-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
openssh-keycat-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
openssh-serverRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
openssh-serverRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
openssh-server-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
openssh-server-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-sk-dummy-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
openssh-sk-dummy-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
pam_ssh_agent_authRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
pam_ssh_agent_authRocky
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
pam_ssh_agent_auth-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
pam_ssh_agent_auth-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.38.el9_4.4RHSA-2024:4457
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-4.12.el9_0.3RHSA-2024:4910
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716
Fixed in:0:0.10.4-5.30.el9_2.7RHSA-2024:4716

This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

27.93%probability of exploitation in 30 days
98thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 98% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-364 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-6387High8.1100%-Fix
CVE-2024-7589High8.12.0%-Fix
CVE-2025-4598Medium4.71.3%-Fix
CVE-1999-0035Medium5.40.8%--
CVE-2023-1285High7.50.7%--
CVE-2026-24792High8.10.4%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2024-6409?

Published advisories record a fix for 28 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2024-6409 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2024-6409 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 27.9% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 98% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2024-6409?

CVE-2024-6409 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.0, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2024-6409 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for openssh (Red Hat / RHEL), openssh (Rocky), openssh-askpass (Rocky), openssh-askpass (Red Hat / RHEL), and 24 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2024-6409
CVE-2024-6409 severity badge

Markdown

[![CVE-2024-6409](https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2024-6409.svg)](https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2024-6409)

HTML

<a href="https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2024-6409"><img src="https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2024-6409.svg" alt="CVE-2024-6409"></a>

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-10-15.