CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2024-35981

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: virtio_net: Do not send RSS key if it is not supported There is a bug when setting the RSS options in virtio_net that can break the whole machine, getting the kernel into an infinite loop. Running the following command in any QEMU virtual machine with virtionet will reproduce this problem: # ethtool -X eth0 hfunc toeplitz This is how the problem happens: 1) ethtool_set_rxfh() calls virtnet_set_rxfh() 2) virtnet_set_rxfh() calls virtnet_commit_rss_command() 3) virtnet_commit_rss_command() populates 4 entries for the rss scatter-gather 4) Since the command above does not have a key, then the last scatter-gatter entry will be zeroed, since rss_key_size == 0. sg_buf_size = vi->rss_key_size; 5) This buffer is passed to qemu, but qemu is not happy with a buffer with zero length, and do the following in virtqueue_map_desc() (QEMU function): if (!sz) { virtio_error(vdev, "virtio: zero sized buffers are not allowed"); 6) virtio_error() (also QEMU function) set the device as broken vdev->broken = true; 7) Qemu bails out, and do not repond this crazy kernel. 8) The kernel is waiting for the response to come back (function virtnet_send_command()) 9) The kernel is waiting doing the following : while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) && !virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq)) cpu_relax(); 10) None of the following functions above is true, thus, the kernel loops here forever. Keeping in mind that virtqueue_is_broken() does not look at the qemu `vdev->broken`, so, it never realizes that the vitio is broken at QEMU side. Fix it by not sending RSS commands if the feature is not available in the device.

How to fix

Remediation Available
linuxDebian
Fixed in:6.1.90-1CVE-2024-35981
Fixed in:6.8.9-1CVE-2024-35981
Fixed in:6.8.9-1CVE-2024-35981
linuxUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-awsUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1011.12USN-6893-3
linux-azureUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1010.10USN-6893-1
linux-gcpUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1010.11USN-6893-1
linux-gkeUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1006.9USN-6893-2
linux-ibmUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1006-gkeUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1006.9USN-6893-2
linux-image-6.8.0-1007-intelUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1007.14USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1007-raspiUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1007.7USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1008-ibmUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1008-oemUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1008-oracleUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6918-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1008-oracle-64kUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6918-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1009-nvidiaUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1009.9USN-6893-2
linux-image-6.8.0-1009-nvidia-64kUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1009.9USN-6893-2
linux-image-6.8.0-1010-azureUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1010.10USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1010-azure-fdeUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1010.10USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1010-gcpUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1010.11USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-1011-awsUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1011.12USN-6893-3
linux-image-6.8.0-38-genericUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-38-generic-64kUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-38-lowlatencyUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38.1USN-6893-1
linux-image-6.8.0-38-lowlatency-64kUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38.1USN-6893-1
linux-image-awsUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1011.12USN-6893-3
linux-image-azureUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1010.10USN-6893-1
linux-image-azure-fdeUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1010.10USN-6893-1
linux-image-gcpUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1010.11USN-6893-1
linux-image-genericUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-generic-64kUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-generic-64k-hwe-24.04Ubuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-generic-hwe-24.04Ubuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-generic-lpaeUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-gkeUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1006.9USN-6893-2
linux-image-ibmUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-image-ibm-classicUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-image-ibm-lts-24.04Ubuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-image-intelUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1007.14USN-6893-1
linux-image-kvmUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-lowlatencyUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38.1USN-6893-1
linux-image-lowlatency-64kUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38.1USN-6893-1
linux-image-nvidiaUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1009.9USN-6893-2
linux-image-nvidia-64kUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1009.9USN-6893-2
linux-image-oem-24.04Ubuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-image-oem-24.04aUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-image-oracleUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6918-1
linux-image-oracle-64kUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6918-1
linux-image-raspiUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1007.7USN-6893-1
linux-image-virtualUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-image-virtual-hwe-24.04Ubuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38USN-6893-1
linux-intelUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1007.14USN-6893-1
linux-lowlatencyUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-38.38.1USN-6893-1
linux-nvidiaUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1009.9USN-6893-2
linux-oem-6.8Ubuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6893-1
linux-oracleUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1008.8USN-6918-1
linux-raspiUbuntu
Fixed in:6.8.0-1007.7USN-6893-1

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.22%probability of exploitation in 30 days
13thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 13% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-835 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-13935High7.588%-Fix
CVE-2020-36227High7.578%-Fix
CVE-2022-0778High7.571%-Fix
CVE-2019-14241High7.570%--
CVE-2017-16944High7.563%-Fix
CVE-2024-20353High8.663%KEV-
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-01-16.