CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-41329

LOW
3.9
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

WireMock is a tool for mocking HTTP services. The proxy mode of WireMock, can be protected by the network restrictions configuration, as documented in Preventing proxying to and recording from specific target addresses. These restrictions can be configured using the domain names, and in such a case the configuration is vulnerable to the DNS rebinding attacks. A similar patch was applied in WireMock 3.0.0-beta-15 for the WireMock Webhook Extensions. The root cause of the attack is a defect in the logic which allows for a race condition triggered by a DNS server whose address expires in between the initial validation and the outbound network request that might go to a domain that was supposed to be prohibited. Control over a DNS service is required to exploit this attack, so it has high execution complexity and limited impact. This issue has been addressed in version 2.35.1 of wiremock-jre8 and wiremock-jre8-standalone, version 3.0.3 of wiremock and wiremock-standalone, version 2.6.1 of the python version of wiremock, and versions 2.35.1-1 and 3.0.3-1 of the wiremock/wiremock Docker container. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should either configure firewall rules to define the list of permitted destinations or to configure WireMock to use IP addresses instead of the domain names.

How to fix

Remediation Available
python wiremockNVD
Affected:< 2.6.1Fixed in:2.6.1CVE-2023-41329derived from NVD
wiremockNVD
Affected:>= 3.0.0, < 3.0.3Fixed in:3.0.3CVE-2023-41329derived from NVD
wiremock dockerNVD
Affected:>= 3.0.0, < 3.0.3-1Fixed in:3.0.3-1CVE-2023-41329derived from NVD

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorAdjacent
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredHigh
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.57%probability of exploitation in 30 days
43rdpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 43% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1
Product1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-290 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-4358Critical9.897%KEV-
CVE-2022-24112Critical9.896%KEVFix
CVE-2022-23131Critical9.196%KEV-
CVE-2021-29441High8.674%-Fix
CVE-2021-31195Medium6.574%-Fix
CVE-2020-7388Critical10.070%-Fix
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.