CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-31447

CRITICAL
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

user_login.cgi on Draytek Vigor2620 devices before 3.9.8.4 (and on all versions of Vigor2925 devices) allows attackers to send a crafted payload to modify the content of the code segment, insert shellcode, and execute arbitrary code.

How to fix

Remediation Available
vigor2620 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 3.9.8.4Fixed in:3.9.8.4CVE-2023-31447derived from NVD

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.86%probability of exploitation in 30 days
54thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 54% of all known CVEs.

References

Third-Party Advisory1
Product1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-94 (Code Injection) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2017-9841Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2015-1635Critical9.8100%KEV-
CVE-2022-22954Critical9.8100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2021-22204Medium6.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2025-3248Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2012-0158High8.8100%KEV-
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Markdown

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HTML

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.