CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-20591

MEDIUM
6.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Improper re-initialization of IOMMU during the DRTM event may permit an untrusted platform configuration to persist, allowing an attacker to read or modify hypervisor memory, potentially resulting in loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

How to fix

Remediation Available
epyc 7203 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7203p firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 72f3 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7303 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7303p firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7313 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7313p firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7343 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7373x firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 73f3 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7413 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7443 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7443p firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7453 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7473x firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 74f3 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7513 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7543 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7543p firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7573x firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 75f3 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7643 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7643p firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7663 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7663p firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7713 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7713p firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7763 firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 7773x firmwareNVD
Affected:< milanpi_1.0.0.bFixed in:milanpi_1.0.0.bCVE-2023-20591derived from NVD
epyc 8024p firmwareNVD
Affected:< genoapi_1.0.0.8Fixed in:genoapi_1.0.0.8CVE-2023-20591derived from NVD

This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.30%probability of exploitation in 30 days
22ndpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 22% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-665 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-0847High7.890%KEVFix
CVE-2022-22719High7.570%-Fix
CVE-2020-28019High7.562%-Fix
CVE-2022-46164Critical9.449%-Fix
CVE-2022-37128Critical9.821%--
CVE-2019-14271Critical9.819%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2023-20591?

Published advisories record a fix for 65 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2023-20591 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2023-20591 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.30% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 22% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2023-20591?

CVE-2023-20591 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2023-20591 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for epyc 7203 firmware (NVD), epyc 7203p firmware (NVD), epyc 72f3 firmware (NVD), epyc 7303 firmware (NVD), and 61 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2023-20591 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-03-13.