CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2022-28736

MEDIUM
6.4
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

There's a use-after-free vulnerability in grub_cmd_chainloader() function; The chainloader command is used to boot up operating systems that doesn't support multiboot and do not have direct support from GRUB2. When executing chainloader more than once a use-after-free vulnerability is triggered. If an attacker can control the GRUB2's memory allocation pattern sensitive data may be exposed and arbitrary code execution can be achieved.

How to fix

Remediation Available
grub2Debian
Fixed in:2.06-3~deb11u1CVE-2022-28736
Fixed in:2.06-3CVE-2022-28736
Fixed in:2.06-3CVE-2022-28736
Fixed in:2.06-3CVE-2022-28736
grub-efi-amd64Ubuntu
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
grub-efi-amd64-binUbuntu
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
grub-efi-amd64-signedUbuntu
Fixed in:1.187.3~20.04.1+2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:1.187.3~22.04.1+2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
grub-efi-arm64Ubuntu
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
grub-efi-arm64-binUbuntu
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
grub-efi-arm64-signedUbuntu
Fixed in:1.187.3~20.04.1+2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:1.187.3~22.04.1+2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
grub2-signedUbuntu
Fixed in:1.187.3~20.04.1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:1.187.3~22.04.1USN-6355-1
grub2-unsignedUbuntu
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:2.06-2ubuntu14.1USN-6355-1
shimUbuntu
Fixed in:15.7-0ubuntu1USN-6355-1
Fixed in:15.7-0ubuntu1USN-6355-1
shim-signedUbuntu
Fixed in:1.40.9USN-6355-1
Fixed in:1.51.3USN-6355-1

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredHigh
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.29%probability of exploitation in 30 days
21stpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 21% of all known CVEs.

References

Third-Party Advisory2
Other references1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-416 (Use After Free) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2019-0708Critical9.8100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2021-31166Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2015-5119Critical9.899%KEV-
CVE-2010-3962High8.197%KEV-
CVE-2015-0313Critical9.896%KEVFix
CVE-2017-9798High7.595%-Fix
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Markdown

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.