CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-36369

HIGH
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

An issue was discovered in Dropbear through 2020.81. Due to a non-RFC-compliant check of the available authentication methods in the client-side SSH code, it is possible for an SSH server to change the login process in its favor. This attack can bypass additional security measures such as FIDO2 tokens or SSH-Askpass. Thus, it allows an attacker to abuse a forwarded agent for logging on to another server unnoticed.

How to fix

Remediation Available
dropbearDebian
Fixed in:2020.81-3+deb11u1CVE-2021-36369
Fixed in:2022.82-1CVE-2021-36369
Fixed in:2022.82-1CVE-2021-36369
Fixed in:2022.82-1CVE-2021-36369
dropbearUbuntu
Fixed in:2017.75-3ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-7292-1
Fixed in:2019.78-2ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-7292-1
Fixed in:2020.81-5ubuntu0.1USN-7292-1
dropbear-binUbuntu
Fixed in:2017.75-3ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-7292-1
Fixed in:2019.78-2ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-7292-1
Fixed in:2020.81-5ubuntu0.1USN-7292-1

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

1.35%probability of exploitation in 30 days
68thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 68% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2023-35082Critical9.8100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2023-35078Critical9.8100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2017-7921Critical9.8100%KEV-
CVE-2024-7593Critical9.8100%KEV-
CVE-2023-46805High8.2100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2022-40684Critical9.8100%KEV + RansomFix
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Markdown

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HTML

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-05-15.