CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-3448

MEDIUMEPSS 78th pctl
4.0
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A flaw was found in dnsmasq in versions before 2.85. When configured to use a specific server for a given network interface, dnsmasq uses a fixed port while forwarding queries. An attacker on the network, able to find the outgoing port used by dnsmasq, only needs to guess the random transmission ID to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This flaw makes a DNS Cache Poisoning attack much easier. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.

How to fix

Remediation Available
dnsmasqDebian
Fixed in:2.85-1CVE-2021-3448
Fixed in:2.85-1CVE-2021-3448
Fixed in:2.85-1CVE-2021-3448
Fixed in:2.85-1CVE-2021-3448
dnsmasqUbuntu
Fixed in:2.79-1ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm1USN-4976-2
Fixed in:2.79-1ubuntu0.4USN-4976-1
Fixed in:2.80-1.1ubuntu1.4USN-4976-1
dnsmasq-baseUbuntu
Fixed in:2.79-1ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm1USN-4976-2
Fixed in:2.79-1ubuntu0.4USN-4976-1
Fixed in:2.80-1.1ubuntu1.4USN-4976-1
dnsmasq-utilsUbuntu
Fixed in:2.79-1ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm1USN-4976-2
Fixed in:2.79-1ubuntu0.4USN-4976-1
Fixed in:2.80-1.1ubuntu1.4USN-4976-1

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

1.99%probability of exploitation in 30 days
78thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 78% of all known CVEs.

References

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Markdown

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HTML

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-12-03.