CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2020-10825

CRITICALEPSS 89th pctl
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A stack-based buffer overflow in /cgi-bin/activate.cgi while base64 decoding ticket parameter on Draytek Vigor3900, Vigor2960, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1 allows remote attackers to achieve code execution via a remote HTTP request (issue 3 of 3).

How to fix

Remediation Available
vigor2960 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 1.5.1Fixed in:1.5.1CVE-2020-10825derived from NVD
vigor300b firmwareNVD
Affected:< 1.5.1Fixed in:1.5.1CVE-2020-10825derived from NVD
vigor3900 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 1.5.1Fixed in:1.5.1CVE-2020-10825derived from NVD

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

3.98%probability of exploitation in 30 days
89thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 89% of all known CVEs.

References

Exploit1
Other references1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2025-22457Critical9.0100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2025-0282Critical9.0100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2015-3113Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2021-20038Critical9.8100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2023-4863High8.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2020-16040Medium6.5100%-Fix
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HTML

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-05-05.