CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2019-1559

MEDIUMEPSS 97th pctl
5.9
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

If an application encounters a fatal protocol error and then calls SSL_shutdown() twice (once to send a close_notify, and once to receive one) then OpenSSL can respond differently to the calling application if a 0 byte record is received with invalid padding compared to if a 0 byte record is received with an invalid MAC. If the application then behaves differently based on that in a way that is detectable to the remote peer, then this amounts to a padding oracle that could be used to decrypt data. In order for this to be exploitable "non-stitched" ciphersuites must be in use. Stitched ciphersuites are optimised implementations of certain commonly used ciphersuites. Also the application must call SSL_shutdown() twice even if a protocol error has occurred (applications should not do this but some do anyway). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2r (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2q).

How to fix

Remediation Available
opensslDebian
Fixed in:1.1.0b-2CVE-2019-1559
Fixed in:1.1.0b-2CVE-2019-1559
Fixed in:1.1.0b-2CVE-2019-1559
Fixed in:1.1.0b-2CVE-2019-1559
libssl1.0.0Ubuntu
Fixed in:1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm1USN-4376-2
Fixed in:1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.15USN-3899-1
Fixed in:1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.3USN-3899-1
opensslUbuntu
Fixed in:1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm1USN-4376-2
Fixed in:1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.15USN-3899-1
openssl1.0Ubuntu
Fixed in:1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.3USN-3899-1
Node.jsWindows application
Affected:8.9.0 8.15.1Fixed in:8.15.1Node.js Foundation
Affected:6.9.0 6.17.0Fixed in:6.17.0Node.js Foundation
Node.js (LTS)Windows application
Affected:6.9.0 6.17.0Fixed in:6.17.0Node.js Foundation
Affected:8.9.0 8.15.1Fixed in:8.15.1Node.js Foundation

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

17.14%probability of exploitation in 30 days
97thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 97% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-203 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2017-5753Medium5.694%-Fix
CVE-2003-0190Medium5.077%-Fix
CVE-2017-5715Medium5.674%-Fix
CVE-2018-3639Medium5.561%-Fix
CVE-2023-28770High7.558%-Fix
CVE-2004-1602Medium5.031%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2019-1559?

Published advisories record a fix for 6 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2019-1559 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2019-1559 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 17.1% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 97% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2019-1559?

CVE-2019-1559 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.9, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2019-1559 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for openssl (Debian), libssl1.0.0 (Ubuntu), openssl (Ubuntu), openssl1.0 (Ubuntu), and 2 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.