CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2018-19961

HIGH
7.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.11.x on AMD x86 platforms, possibly allowing guest OS users to gain host OS privileges because TLB flushes do not always occur after IOMMU mapping changes.

How to fix

Remediation Available
xenDebian
Fixed in:4.11.1-1CVE-2018-19961
Fixed in:4.11.1-1CVE-2018-19961
Fixed in:4.11.1-1CVE-2018-19961
Fixed in:4.11.1-1CVE-2018-19961

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.41%probability of exploitation in 30 days
34thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 34% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-459 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2017-17090High7.582%-Fix
CVE-2021-39327Medium5.372%--
CVE-2025-31650High7.560%-Fix
CVE-2022-1552High8.812%-Fix
CVE-2018-18924High8.89.5%--
CVE-2022-21125Medium5.56.5%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2018-19961?

Upgrade xen on debian 11 to 4.11.1-1 or later.

Is CVE-2018-19961 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2018-19961 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.41% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 34% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2018-19961?

CVE-2018-19961 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2018-19961 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for xen (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.