Is CVE-2017-12166 in the CISA KEV catalog?

No. CVE-2017-12166 is not currently on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list.

What is the CVSS severity of CVE-2017-12166?

CVE-2017-12166 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2017-12166?

CVE-2017-12166 has an EPSS score of 3.63% (88th percentile), estimating the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2017-12166?

Upgrade openvpn on debian 11 to 2.4.4-1 or later. Fixes are available for 3 affected products.

CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2017-12166

CRITICALEPSS 88th pctl

9.8

CVSS v3

NVD

Description

OpenVPN versions before 2.3.3 and 2.4.x before 2.4.4 are vulnerable to a buffer overflow vulnerability when key-method 1 is used, possibly resulting in code execution.

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write

How to fix

Remediation Available

openvpnDebian

Fixed in:2.4.4-1CVE-2017-12166

openvpnUbuntu

Fixed in:2.3.2-7ubuntu3.2+esm2USN-7340-1

Fixed in:2.3.10-1ubuntu2.2+esm2USN-7340-1

Fixed in:2.4.4-2ubuntu1.7+esm1USN-7340-1

OpenVPNWindows application

Affected:2.3.18Fixed in:2.3.18OpenVPN, Inc.

Affected:2.4.0 2.4.4Fixed in:2.4.4OpenVPN, Inc.

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork

Attack ComplexityLow

Privileges RequiredNone

User InteractionNone

ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh

IntegrityHigh

AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

3.63%probability of exploitation in 30 days

88thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 88% of all known CVEs.

References

Patch1

community.openvpn.net

Third-Party Advisory3

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVE	Severity	CVSS	EPSS	Exploited	Fix
CVE-2025-22457	Critical	9.0	100%	KEV + Ransom	Fix
CVE-2025-0282	Critical	9.0	100%	KEV + Ransom	-
CVE-2015-3113	Critical	9.8	100%	KEV	Fix
CVE-2021-20038	Critical	9.8	100%	KEV + Ransom	-
CVE-2023-4863	High	8.8	100%	KEV	Fix
CVE-2020-16040	Medium	6.5	100%	-	Fix

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2017-12166

Markdown

[![CVE-2017-12166](https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2017-12166.svg)](https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2017-12166)

HTML

<a href="https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2017-12166"><img src="https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2017-12166.svg" alt="CVE-2017-12166"></a>

Find and fix vulnerabilities across your fleet

TridentStack Control continuously scans your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet for known vulnerabilities, prioritizes them by severity and active exploitation, and patches them automatically.

Start free

This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-05-13.