Is CVE-2016-4994 in the CISA KEV catalog?

No. CVE-2016-4994 is not currently on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list.

What is the CVSS severity of CVE-2016-4994?

CVE-2016-4994 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2016-4994?

CVE-2016-4994 has an EPSS score of 3.11% (86th percentile), estimating the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2016-4994?

Upgrade gimp on debian 11 to 2.8.16-2.2 or later. Fixes are available for 3 affected products.

CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2016-4994

HIGHEPSS 86th pctl

7.8

CVSS v3

NVD

Description

Use-after-free vulnerability in the xcf_load_image function in app/xcf/xcf-load.c in GIMP allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (program crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted XCF file.

CWE-416Use After Free

How to fix

Remediation Available

gimpDebian

Fixed in:2.8.16-2.2CVE-2016-4994

gimpUbuntu

Fixed in:2.8.10-0ubuntu1.1USN-3025-1

GIMP NightlyWindows application

Affected:2.8.18Fixed in:2.8.18The GIMP Team

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal

Attack ComplexityLow

Privileges RequiredNone

User InteractionRequired

ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh

IntegrityHigh

AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

3.11%probability of exploitation in 30 days

86thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 86% of all known CVEs.

References

Patch1

git.gnome.org

Third-Party Advisory8

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-416 (Use After Free) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVE	Severity	CVSS	EPSS	Exploited	Fix
CVE-2019-0708	Critical	9.8	100%	KEV + Ransom	-
CVE-2021-31166	Critical	9.8	100%	KEV	Fix
CVE-2015-5119	Critical	9.8	99%	KEV	-
CVE-2010-3962	High	8.1	97%	KEV	-
CVE-2015-0313	Critical	9.8	96%	KEV	Fix
CVE-2017-9798	High	7.5	95%	-	Fix

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-05-06.