CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

381,952 CVEs1,675 actively exploited (KEV)
Active:
  • CVSS 6.5 v3·EPSS 0.2%·Fix available

    go-chi/chi through 5.2.1 contains an IP spoofing vulnerability in the RealIP middleware (middleware/realip.go). The realIP() function reads client-controlled headers (True-Client-IP, X-Real-IP, and X-Forwarded-For) and overwrites r.RemoteAddr without verifying that the request originated from a trusted proxy. Attackers can supply arbitrary IP addresses in these headers to bypass IP-based access controls, evade rate limiting and geo-IP restrictions, and pollute audit logs. Fixed in 5.3.0.

    Published 2026-08-20

  • CVSS 9.1 v3·EPSS 0.4%·No fix yet

    Centrifugo is an open-source scalable real-time messaging server. Prior to 6.9.0, Centrifugo copies the client-controlled protocol.ConnectRequest.headers map through OnClientConnecting in internal/client/handler.go, ConnectEvent.Headers, and SetEmulatedHeadersToContext. The requestHeaders path in internal/proxy/http.go, the requestMetadata path in internal/proxy/grpc.go, and the Consume path in internal/unigrpc/grpc.go can forward an allowlisted value as a trusted backend header or metadata value. A remote client can spoof a header such as x-trusted-user for connect, refresh, subscribe, publish, RPC, and related proxy calls when the backend relies on that header for authentication or authorization. The unidirectional gRPC transport has no transport-level HTTP header that can override the e

    Published 2026-08-20

  • CVSS 7.5 v3·EPSS 0.3%·No fix yet

    Monkeytype is a minimalistic and customizable typing test. In 26.26.0 and earlier, the backend rate-limit key generator in backend/src/middlewares/rate-limit.ts uses client-controlled cf-connecting-ip and x-forwarded-for headers before the trust-proxy-derived req.ip value. An unauthenticated attacker can rotate either header to create a new bucket for each request, bypassing rootRateLimiter, badAuthRateLimiter, getKey(), and the getKeyWithUid() fallback used by public endpoints. This permits repeated POST /users/forgotPasswordEmail and verificationEmail requests, mail bombing registered users, consuming Firebase or SMTP quota, evading brute-force protection, and enabling resource exhaustion. Exploitability of cf-connecting-ip depends on deployment topology, but x-forwarded-for and direct-t

    Published 2026-08-20

  • CVSS 8.1 v3·EPSS 0.4%·Fix available

    In Splunk SOAR versions below 8.6.0, an unauthenticated user could spoof the source IP address in a crafted request to an Automation Broker notification endpoint and execute arbitrary code on the Splunk SOAR host. The vulnerability is possible because the Splunk SOAR Automation Broker trusts a client-supplied source IP address header as proof that the request originates from the local system. Successful exploitation can expose all relevant data, affect system integrity, and disrupt service availability. For more information see About Splunk SOAR Automation Broker (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/splunk-automation-broker/about-splunk-soar-automation-broker/about-splunk-soar-automation-broker) in the Splunk documentation.

    Published 2026-08-19

  • CVSS 5.4 v3·EPSS 0.3%·No fix yet

    Subscriber Broken Authentication in User Registration <= 5.2.6 versions.

    Published 2026-08-18

  • CVSS 6.9 v4·EPSS 0.4%·Fix available

    go-chi chi versions >= 5.2.1 and before 5.3.0 contain an IP spoofing vulnerability in the RealIP middleware, which blindly trusts the first (leftmost) value of the X-Forwarded-For HTTP header. A remote attacker can bypass IP-based access control lists and rate-limiting mechanisms, and forge log entries, by supplying a spoofed IP address in the X-Forwarded-For header. The issue is fixed in version 5.3.0.

    Published 2026-08-14

  • CVSS 5.3 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    OpenChoreo is a complete, open-source developer platform for Kubernetes. Prior to 1.0.3, 1.1.3, and 1.2.0-rc.2, the POST /api/v1alpha1/autobuild endpoint in internal/openchoreo-api/api/handlers/webhook_handler.go selected a webhook provider from caller-controlled X-Event-Key, accepted Bitbucket requests without HMAC-SHA256 in X-Hub-Signature or a configured bitbucket-secret, and allowed unauthenticated build triggers for components matched by repository URL and branch, including cross-provider triggers using attacker-supplied commit SHAs. This issue is fixed in versions 1.0.3, 1.1.3, and 1.2.0-rc.2.

    Published 2026-08-13

  • CVSS 7.0 v3·EPSS 0.1%·No fix yet

    A potential authentication bypass vulnerability was reported in Lenovo System Update that could allow a local authenticated user to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

    Published 2026-08-13

  • CVSS 9.1 v3·EPSS 0.5%·Fix available

    rsync daemon before 3.5.0 contains an IP address spoofing vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass IP-based access controls by sending a crafted PROXY protocol header with a forged source address. Attackers who can connect directly to the rsync daemon can inject a spoofed source IP in the PROXY protocol header to circumvent hosts allow/deny rules, gaining unauthorized access that would otherwise be blocked based on their real source address.

    Published 2026-08-13

  • CVSS 8.8 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Bluetooth re-pairing with an existing device can use a lower security level. RS9116W and SiWx91x impacted. See V3 in the BLERP paper linked below.

    Published 2026-08-13

  • CVSS 8.8 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Spoofing an already bonded device can force either RS9116W or SiWx917 to re-pair/bond with a rogue device. See V1 in BLERP paper below

    Published 2026-08-13

  • CVSS 9.8 v3·EPSS 0.4%·No fix yet

    Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in OAuth Single Sign On – SSO (OAuth Client) <= 7.0.0 versions.

    Published 2026-08-13

  • CVSS 2.1 v4·EPSS 0.1%·No fix yet

    An authentication bypass vulnerability in the network driver of Palo Alto Networks Prisma® Access Agent on Windows enables a local administrator to bypass security inspection, subsequently allowing them to inject and intercept arbitrary network traffic. The Prisma Access Agent on Linux, macOS, iOS, Android, and Chrome OS is not affected.

    Published 2026-08-13

  • CVSS 8.0 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    SiYuan versions <= v3.7.2 (patched in v3.7.4) contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the kernel's CheckAuth function, which grants the administrator role (RoleAdministrator) to any request whose RemoteAddr is loopback (127.0.0.1) for a specific set of endpoints (including /api/system/exit, getNetwork, getWorkspaceInfo, /assets/*, and /export/*). These localhost bypasses sit outside the access auth code gate, so they apply even when an access auth code is configured. Because the fixed-port reverse proxy forwards requests to the kernel over loopback without injecting an authentication token and does not configure trusted proxies, a request forwarded through this proxy reaches the kernel with RemoteAddr = 127.0.0.1. If the fixed-port proxy is bound to a network interface, this coul

    Published 2026-08-12

  • CVSS 7.8 v3·EPSS 0.1%·Fix available

    Dell Display and Peripheral Manager (DDPM Windows), versions prior to 2.3.0.17, contain Improper Access Control vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges and arbitrary code execution.

    Published 2026-08-12

  • CVSS 7.8 v3·EPSS 0.1%·Fix available

    Dell Display and Peripheral Manager (DDPM Windows), versions prior to 2.3.0.17, contain an Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges and arbitrary code execution.

    Published 2026-08-12

  • CVSS 7.8 v3·EPSS 0.1%·Fix available

    Dell Display and Peripheral Manager (DDPM Windows), versions prior to 2.3.0.17, contain an Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges and arbitrary code execution.

    Published 2026-08-12

  • CVSS 6.0 v4·EPSS 0.3%·No fix yet

    In Kong Mesh running in universal mode with a MeshIdentity whose SPIFFE ID path template derives from the dataplane's kuma.io/workload label, the XDS authenticator in kuma-cp validates that label only when the dataplane token is bound to a workload. Workload binding is optional, so a dataplane presenting a tags-bound token can register with kuma.io/workload set to any value and obtain another workload's SPIFFE identity.

    Published 2026-08-12

  • CVSS 7.2 v3·EPSS 0.5%·No fix yet

    CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk for Bitlocker before v7.7.4 fails to certify the integrity of the intended boot partition and selects the first partition index matching a hardcoded type value. A crafted Linux partition could be inserted ahead of this intended target, allowing for code execution in the context of high privilege.

    Published 2026-08-12

  • CVSS 7.4 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    The Mira Android companion app v4.5.15.4 identifies the paired Mira hormone analyzer by performing a substring match against the BLE advertisement name only, with no cryptographic peripheral authentication, MAC allowlist, or bonded-identity check. An attacker could capture live session token information and inject forged hormone measurements into the victim's cloud record and clinical trend view.

    Published 2026-08-11

  • CVSS 7.3 v3·EPSS 0.3%·No fix yet

    When Velociraptor is configured to use an OIDC IdP for authentication, it uses the email claim as a username. However, some IdP allow users to change the email claim without verification. Some IdPs do not set the "email_verified" claim and do not actually verify the email. This allows a user to impersonate another user by setting their email address within the IdP, allowing account takeover.

    Published 2026-08-11

  • CVSS 9.6 v3·EPSS 0.3%·No fix yet

    An authenticated attacker can spoof another GUI user's identity by sending their request with the custom header \"Grpc-Metadata-USER\". This can lead to an account takeover attack from a user with low privileges to administrator.

    Published 2026-08-11

  • CVSS 5.9 v3·EPSS 0.3%·No fix yet

    The Device Configuration Framework is vulnerable to an authentication bypass flaw. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with a viewer-privileged service account.

    Published 2026-08-11

  • CVSS 9.9 v3·EPSS 0.5%·Fix available

    A flaw was found in the MaaS API. This vulnerability allows any pod within the cluster to bypass the Kuadrant AuthPolicy gateway by forging HTTP headers, specifically `X-MaaS-Username` and `X-MaaS-Group`, which are trusted verbatim. This lack of first-party authentication enables an attacker to gain unauthorized access and escalate privileges. The concrete consequences include the ability to mint Kubernetes ServiceAccount tokens in other tenants' namespaces, revoke API keys, and exfiltrate sensitive model access configuration.

    Published 2026-08-10

  • CVSS 8.1 v3·EPSS 0.3%·No fix yet

    Statamic is a Laravel and Git powered content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.74.1 and 6.24.0, when OAuth login was enabled with a provider that does not guarantee verified email addresses, an unauthenticated attacker could sign in as an existing user, potentially including a super admin, without knowing that user's password, because the application matched OAuth identities to accounts by email address alone. Exploitation requires OAuth to be explicitly enabled with such a provider. This issue is fixed in versions 5.74.1 and 6.24.0.

    Published 2026-08-06

  • CVSS 8.1 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Unauthenticated Bypass Vulnerability in Login with phone number <= 1.8.70 versions.

    Published 2026-08-06

  • CVSS 5.3 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Unauthenticated Bypass Vulnerability in Element Pack Elementor Addons <= 8.7.13 versions.

    Published 2026-08-06

  • CVSS 5.3 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Unauthenticated Bypass Vulnerability in CAPTCHA 4WP <= 7.6.0 versions.

    Published 2026-08-06

  • CVSS 9.3 v4·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Baileys is a cocket-based TS/JavaScript API for WhatsApp Web. In versions prior to both 6.7.22 and 7.0.0-rc12, any Baileys session can be sent a malicious payload via the placeholderResendMessage and trigger a fake messages.upsert event with a fake message key and payload. This allows anyone to spoof messages. The same exploit also allows an attacker to corrupt the app state sync system by sending fake key shares, and also allows for history sync spoofing which also serves the same problem, injecting fake previous context or "on-demand" sync. This issue has been fixed in versions 6.7.22 and 7.0.0-rc12.

    Published 2026-08-03

  • CVSS 5.3 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    The YOP Poll WordPress plugin before 7.0.6 does not validate the connection's origin IP address and instead trusts client-controlled forwarding headers when enforcing its per-IP vote restriction, allowing unauthenticated attackers to bypass the vote limit and cast unlimited votes on a public poll.

    Published 2026-08-01

  • CVSS 9.8 v3·EPSS 0.4%·Fix available

    UserManager lack of checks allows impersonation in Apache JSPWiki up to 2.12.3 which may allow attackers to escalate privileges. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.12.4 or newer which fixes this issue.

    Published 2026-07-30

  • CVSS 5.3 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    The WP Travel WordPress plugin before 11.8.1 does not verify PayPal Instant Payment Notifications through the PayPal post-back handshake before marking a booking paid, allowing unauthenticated attackers to forge a notification that flips an arbitrary pending booking to a paid and booked state at an attacker-chosen amount.

    Published 2026-07-30

  • CVSS 5.4 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    The WP Ghost (Hide My WP Ghost) WordPress plugin before 7.0.05 does not verify that client IP information comes from a trusted proxy before trusting attacker-controllable HTTP headers, allowing unauthenticated attackers to spoof their IP address to bypass the WP Ghost (Hide My WP Ghost) WordPress plugin before 7.0.05's own brute-force protection and to downgrade its firewall by matching a hardcoded whitelisted IP range.

    Published 2026-07-30

  • CVSS 5.5 v3·EPSS 0.1%·Fix available

    A file quarantine bypass was addressed with additional checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8. A maliciously crafted ZIP archive may bypass Gatekeeper checks.

    Published 2026-07-27

  • CVSS 5.5 v3·EPSS 0.1%·Fix available

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8. A maliciously crafted ZIP archive may bypass Gatekeeper checks.

    Published 2026-07-27

  • CVSS 6.5 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    A vulnerability in zenml-io/zenml versions 0.57.0 through 0.94.2 allows an attacker to bypass rate-limiting on the `POST /api/v1/login` and self password-change endpoints by rotating the `X-Forwarded-For` header. The rate limiter keys requests by `request.client.host`, which is derived from the `X-Forwarded-For` header when Uvicorn is launched with `--proxy-headers --forwarded-allow-ips *`. This configuration allows clients to control the value of `request.client.host`, effectively bypassing rate-limiting protections. This vulnerability leaves the affected endpoints open to unthrottled credential guessing attacks.

    Published 2026-07-24

  • CVSS 6.5 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Joomla Extension - regularlabs.com - IP spoofing vulnerability in GeoIP extension - GeoIP lookups trusted spoofable forwarded client-IP headers, this could cause GeoIP-rule bypass.

    Published 2026-07-23

  • CVSS 3.7 v3·EPSS 0.2%·Fix available

    In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.18.0 up to and including 1.25.1, when Unbound listens on a 'proxy-protocol-port' interface with 'answer-cookie: yes', the RFC 9018 server-cookie SipHash is computed over the proxy's wire address instead of the PROXYv2-declared client. One server cookie obtained through a given proxy node therefore validates for every PROXYv2-declared source behind that node. On a UDP+proxy-protocol front, an off-path attacker can harvest one cookie with a single legitimate query, then replay it under any spoofed source and pass DNS Cookie checks that were deployed to defeat this in the first place.

    Published 2026-07-23

  • CVSS 7.5 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Joomla Extension - regularlabs.com - IP spoofing vulnerability in IP login extension - IP Login trusted forwarded client-IP headers without requiring a configured trusted proxy. Attackers could spoof the IP used for automatic login and potentially impersonate mapped accounts.

    Published 2026-07-22

  • CVSS 7.5 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    Joomla Extension - regularlabs.com - Client IP spoofing vulnerability in Regular Labs conditions manager - IP and GeoIP conditions trusted spoofable forwarded headers, allowing remote clients to bypass location-based rules.

    Published 2026-07-22

  • CVSS 6.4 v3·EPSS 0.1%·No fix yet

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Security Service product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Oracle SSL API). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Oracle Security Service. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Security Service accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Security Service accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

    Published 2026-07-21

  • CVSS 9.8 v3·EPSS 0.4%·No fix yet

    An issue in DayuanJiang next-ai-draw-io 0.4.13 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the X-Forwarded-For header value

    Published 2026-07-21

  • CVSS 7.4 v3·EPSS 0.2%·Fix available

    Spoofing issue in Firefox for Android. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153.

    Published 2026-07-21

  • CVSS 7.1 v3·EPSS 0.5%·No fix yet

    Zohocorp ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus versions before 6524 are vulnerable to Multi Factor Authentication Bypass.

    Published 2026-07-21

  • CVSS 4.8 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    A vulnerability was found in the internal Access Control List (ACL) subsystem of kronosnet (Version affected: <= 1.34). When the framework is explicitly configured to manage dynamic links (accepting network traffic from any IP address) without network payload encryption, the validation architecture implicitly trusts the link ID provided within incoming data packets. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this lack of validation by spoofing a legitimate link ID inside crafted network frames. This allows the attacker to fully bypass the ACL framework and inject arbitrary data packets into the application layer, potentially leading to data corruption or service instabilities.

    Published 2026-07-21

  • CVSS 6.3 v3·EPSS 0.3%·No fix yet

    A vulnerability has been found in AstrBotDevs AstrBot up to 4.25.5. This issue affects the function OpenApiRoute.chat_send of the file astrbot/dashboard/routes/open_api.py of the component API. Such manipulation of the argument Username leads to authentication bypass by spoofing. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

    Published 2026-07-18

  • CVSS 5.4 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    OpenClaw MS Teams before 2026.5.12 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability where the allowFrom feature binds to mutable display names. Attackers with lower-trust access can perform actions requiring stronger authorization by exploiting the mutable display name binding in the affected feature.

    Published 2026-07-17

  • CVSS 9.8 v3·EPSS 0.4%·No fix yet

    Wekan is open source kanban built with Meteor. Prior to 9.46, header-login with HEADER_LOGIN_TRUSTED_IPS uses getRequestIp() in server/lib/headerLoginAuth.js to trust the client-supplied X-Forwarded-For header before the real socket address, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to send HEADER_LOGIN_ID for any username and receive a meteor_login_token session, including for admin. This issue is fixed in version 9.46.

    Published 2026-07-15

  • CVSS 7.5 v3·EPSS 0.2%·No fix yet

    9Router is an AI router & token saver. In 0.4.45 and earlier, 9Router's src/dashboardGuard.js local-only access gate used Host and Origin headers in isLocalRequest() to protect /api/mcp/*, /api/tunnel/*, and /api/cli-tools/*, allowing header spoofing in reverse proxy or tunnel deployments to reach MCP child process stdin paths.

    Published 2026-07-15

  • CVSS 8.2 v3·EPSS 0.4%·Fix available

    A flaw was found in the AAP Gateway Envoy proxy configuration. The non-mTLS route to EDA event streams does not remove the Subject HTTP header from client requests, despite the source code defining requestHeadersToRemove for this header. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject a spoofed Subject header matching a legitimate client certificate DN to bypass mTLS authentication and inject arbitrary events into protected EDA event streams.

    Published 2026-07-15

Free CVE lookup by TridentStack Control, automated patching for Windows, macOS, and Linux fleets. Learn more·Uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog.